Reverse mortgages are a popular choice among retirees for accessing their home equity without selling their homes. However, a common concern among borrowers is what happens when the loan balance becomes larger than the home’s estimated value. In this blog post, we’ll explore this scenario and shed light on the potential outcomes.
1. Non-Recourse Feature
The first thing to understand is that most reverse mortgages come with a non-recourse feature. This means that you, as the borrower or your heirs, will never owe more than the home’s appraised value when the loan becomes due. If the loan balance surpasses the home’s value, the lender absorbs the loss, and the Federal Housing Administration (FHA) insurance covers the difference.
2. Sale of the Home
When the loan balance approaches or exceeds the home’s estimated value, it often triggers the need to sell the home. This typically occurs when you or the last remaining borrower moves out of the home or passes away. The proceeds from the sale are used to repay the reverse mortgage balance.
3. No Debt Transfer
One significant advantage of reverse mortgages is that you cannot transfer the debt to your heirs. If the loan balance is higher than the home’s value at the time of repayment, your heirs are not responsible for covering the shortfall. Basically, they can choose to sell the home and use the proceeds to settle the debt or allow the lender to sell the property.
4. Protecting Heirs’ Inheritance
While reverse mortgages are designed to enable you to access your home equity, it’s essential to consider how they may impact your heirs’ inheritance. Hence, if preserving the home as an inheritance is a priority, careful planning and open communication with your heirs are crucial to ensure they understand the potential outcomes.
5. Monitoring Your Loan
To avoid any surprises down the road, it’s advisable to monitor your reverse mortgage regularly. Keep an eye on your loan balance, home value, and the terms of your reverse mortgage agreement. Thus, this proactive approach allows you to make informed decisions about your financial future.